Korean Lesson Notes 2024-10-01

안영[아녕]   안녕하세요  

[mul] water 불[ bul] fire

방 room 빵 bread 팡 boom

색 [saek’] color책 [chaek’] book

맞다 [mat’da] to be right/correct : strong vowels

맞다 – 맞아요 [마자요] correct, right

좋다 – 좋아요 [조아요] good, great

먹다 to eat – 먹어요 [머거요]

놀다 to play – 놀아요[노라요]

요 

습니다합니다입니다 formal

먹다 – 먹습니다 [meok’seumnida]

가다 – 갑니다 [gamnida]

하다 – 합니다

이다 - 입니다

 

1) 학교 [hak’gyo] school

2) 선생님 [seonsaengnim] teacher

3) 학생 [hak’saeng] student

4) 책 [chaek’] book

5) 음식 [eumshik’] food

6)  [ot’] clothes

7) 친구 [chingu] friend

8) 핸드폰 [haendeupon] cell phone

9)  [ip’] mouth

10)   [bap’] steamed rice, meal

11) 식당 [shik’dang] restaurant

12)  [saek’] color

장 paste

도서관 library

피곤하다 – 피곤해요

피곤해요?

조금 피곤해요.

지금 피곤해요.

조금 a bit  지금 now

 

CVCC – 

daughter

 [ㄹ < ㄱ: dak’] chicken

밝다 [박다] to be bright

밝아요 [발가요] bright

 

읽다 [ㄹ < ㄱ: 익다] to read

읽어요 [일거요] read

읽어 주세요  read please

않다  [ㄴ > ㅎ: 안다] – 않아요 [아나요]

없다 [ㅂ > ㅅ: 업다eop’da ] 

Not to exist, not to have, there is not,

There are not, not to stay

없어요 [업서요]

  [ㅂ > ㅅ; 갑 gap’] price

있다 [it’da] to exist, to stay, to have, there is, there are

있어요 [잇서요이써요]

 

질문question 있어요?

네, 질문 있어요.

아니요, 질문 없어요.

괜찮다  [괜찬다] to be fine, ok

괜찮아요 [괜차나요]

 

괜찮아요?   ㅙ = ㅞ = ㅚ[gwenchanayo?]

 네, 괜찮아요.

 아니요, 안 괜찮아요.

 

앉다 [> ㅈ; 안다] to sit 

앉아요 [안자요] sit down

밖 [bak’] outside 

넓다  [ㄹ > ㅂ; 널다] to be wide/spacious – 넓어요 [널버요]

옳다 [ㄹ > ㅎ; 올타] to be right

옳아요 [오라요] ​

많다  [ㄴ > ㅎ ; 만타] to be many/much -  많아요 [마나요] there is a lot/ there are many 

젊다 [ㄹ < ㅁ; 점다] to be young

​젊어요 [절머요] young

 

 

있다 - 있어요

없다 - 없어요

 

질문 있어요?

아니요, 질문 없어요.

 

밝다  verb, adjective

밝아요

밖 outside