Korean 10 Expressions 도록 하다, ...지 않도록, ...지 않게, 도, 는데도, ㅆ는데도, 더라도, 는데 (시간이) 걸려요, 는데 문제가 있어요, Noun에 문제가 있어요, 이것

Korean Expressions from 91 to 100

 

 

91. …도록 하다 try to…

 

1) 열심히 공부하도록 할게요.

 

2) 피자가 식어서 별로 맛없지만 남기지 않고 다 먹도록 할게요.

    (식다 to become cold, 남기다 to remain)

 

3) I will try to be careful.

 

4) I will try to be dilitent not to be lazy.

    (부지런하다 to be diligent, 게으르다 to be lazy)

 

 

92. A 이/가 …지 않도록 (or) …지 않게 in order for A not to …

       (Replace […] with the stem of the infinitive verb or adjective)

 

1) 감기에 걸리지 않도록 조심하세요.

   (감기에 걸리다 to catch a cold, 조심하세요 be careful)

 

 

2) Be careful not to get hurt. (다치다 to get hurt, 조심하다 to be careful)

 

 

 

 

 

93. ~도 although, even though

       (Replace [~] with the stem of the conjugated verb or adjective)

 

1) 학생이 아니어도 거기에 갈 수 있어요? (거기 there)

  • …ㄹ 수 있어요 be able to…

 

 

2) 아파도 학교에 가야 해요.

 

 

3) 밖에 나가도 우울해요.

 

 

4) 그는 사람을 만나도 말을 안 해요.

 

 

5) 저는 아파도 아프게 안 보여서 사람들이 몰라요.

 

 

6) I need to finish my homework even though I am busy.

 

 

7) I can sleep well even though I drink some coffee.  

 

 

8) I am tired even though I sleep well.

 

 

9) Although it is touch, cheer up! ! (힘들다 to be tough, 힘내요 chear up)

 

 

10) I will work hard even though I am busy and tired.

 

 

11) He uses air conditioner although the weather is cold outside.

     (에어컨air conditioner, 이용하다 to use, 밖에 outside)

 

 

12) I don’t have time to study even though I want to study.

  • …ㄹ Noun : Noun to …

 

 

 

94. …ㄴ/는데도 although…, even though…

       (Replace […] with the stem of the infinitive verb or adjective)

 

  • consequence phrase entails surprise
  • If … is the stem of adjective it is …ㄴ데도
  • If … is the stem of verb it is …는데도

 

1) 그들은 같은 대학교에 다니는데도 서로 잘 못 봐요. (서로 eath other)

 

 

2) 우유를 안 좋아하는데도 요즘 많이 마셔요. (요즘 these days)

 

 

3) 날씨가 추운데도 에어컨을 이용해요. (에어컨 air conditioner, 이용하다 to use)

 

 

4) Although he can’t speak English, he can converse with other people.

     (다른 사람 other people, 대화하다 to converse/to communicate)

 

5) Although I go to my father’s company, I have to wear dress suit.

      (회사 company, 양복 dress suit, 입다 to wear)

 

 

6) Although I studied hard, my grade is not good. (성적 academic grade)

 

 

7) Although he was tired today, he did well today.

 

 

8) Even though he is sick, he will go to school. (아프다 to be sick)

 

 

 

95. ~ㅆ는데도 although~, inspite of~ (past)

       (Replace [~] with the stem of the conjugated verb or adjective)

 

 

1) 숙제가 많이 있었는데도 많이 잤어요. (숙제 homework)

 

 

2) 방금 먹었는데도 배고파요. (방금 just)

 

 

3) 치료했는데도 아파요. (치료하다 to treat)

 

 

4) I am tired inspite of sleeping well last night. (어젯밤 last night)

 

 

5) I went camping although the weather was not good. (캠핑하다 to go camping)

 

 

6) I am still sick although I took medicine. (약 medicine)

 

 

 

 

96. …더라도 even though (Suggestion phrase follows)

 

1) 싫더라도 말하지 말아 주세요.

 

2) 재미없더라도 그냥 봐 주세요.

 

3) 지루하더라도 가만히 계시면 감사하겠습니다.

   (지루하다 to be boring, 가만히 still, 감사하겠습니다 I would be thankful)

 

 

4) 먼저 도착하더라도 혼자 먼저 가지 마세요. (먼저 first, 도착하다 to arrive)

 

 

5) Be careful even though you go to a safe place.

   (안전한 곳 safe place, 조심하다 to be careful)

 

 

6) Please don’t ignore me even though I don’t know it well.

   (무시하다 to ignore)

 

 

7) Please be patient even though you get annoyed.

  (짜증나다to get annoyed, 참다to be patient)

 

 

8) Would you like to just eat even though it is not tasty? (그냥 just, …ㄹ래요 would like to …)

 

 

 

97. …는데 (시간이) 걸려요 it takes time to …

       (Replace […] with the stem of the infinitive verb or adjective)

 

 

1) 자전거를 수리하는데 시간이 걸려요. (자전거 bicycle, 수리하다 to fix)

 

 

2) 새로운 언어를 배우는데 얼마나 오래 시간이 걸려요?

   (새로운 언어 new language)

 

 

3) 집에 돌아가는데 오래 걸려요. (돌아가다 to go back)

 

 

4) 비행기표 가격을 비교하는데 시간이 걸려요.

      (비행기표 airplane ticket, 가격 price, 비교하다 to compare)

 

 

5) It takes time to learn a musical instrument. (악기 musical instrument, 배우다 to learn)

           

 

6) How long does it take from here to hoe? (얼마나 오래  how long)

 

 

 

7) How long does it take to do your Korean homework?

 

 

8) It takes a lot of time for me to prepare. (준비하다 to prepare)

 

 

9) It take time for him to wear clothes.

 

 

10) How long does it take to receive your visa?

    (몇 개월 how many months, 비자 visa)

 

 

11) It takes 2 weeks to receive my student ID.

    (학생증 student ID, Sino number + 개월 months, Korean number + 달 months)

 

           

 

 

98. …는데 문제가 있어요 have a problem …ing

       (Replace […] with the stem of the infinitive verb or adjective)

           

 

1) 새로운 언어를 배우는데 문제가 있어요. (새로운 언어 new language, 배우다 to learn)

 

 

2) I have a problem to understand this article. (이 기사 this article, 이해하다 to undestand)

           

 

3) I have a problem making new friends. (새로운 친구 new friend, 사귀다 to make a friend)

 

           

 

 

 

99. Noun에 문제가 있어요. There is a problem with Noun

 

1) 자동차에 문제가 있어서 수리를 맡겼어요.

    (수리 repair, fix, 맡기다 to give a commission to someone)

 

2) There is a problem with my computer.

 

 

 

100. 이것 this thing or this

  • 이 this
  • 이거 (colloquial way to say)

 

1) 이 음식은 맛있어요.

 

 

2) What is this?