Korean Lesson Notes 2026-10-06

CVCC 

닭 [ㄹ< ㄱ: 닥 dak’] chicken

읽다 [ㄹ< ㄱ: ik’da]to read, lire 

읽어요[일거요] read, lis, lit, lisons, lisez, lisent  (ㅏ, ㅗ: strong vowels)

읽으세요 please read

읽어 주세요 read it, please

어떻게 how 읽어요read? How do we read?

괜찮다  [ㄴ > ㅎ: gwenchanda] to be ok/fine

괜찮아요 [괜차나요] ok, fine

괜찮아요?

네, 괜찮아요.

아니요, 1)안 괜찮아요.

않다 [ㄴ > ㅎ: 안다 anda] 2) 지 않다 

없다  [ㅂ> ㅅ: 업다 eop’da]not to exist/not to stay

Not to have, there isn’t/aren’t

 – 없어요 [업서요] don’t have/exist/stay, there isn’t/aren’t

저는 집에at 없어요. 저는 집이 없어요.

있다 [it’da] to exist, to stay, to have, there is /are

있어요 [it’seoyo] stay, exist, have, there is/are

질문 있어요? 질문 없어요. 

 

있어요?

있어요. 여기요.

 

 

 

맥주 없어요. 하지만however 소주 있어요.

미안해요. 커피도also, either 없어요.

커피도also, too 있어요.

맥심 커피 있어요. 

감사합니다. 아니에요 not to mention about it

1990 jan 1

1989 dec 31

보통 usually 소주 soju 있어요have. 

하지만however 오늘today 소주soju 없어요don’t have.

집에 at home 소주soju 있어요 have

집에 at home  소주soju  없어요 don’t have

 

 CVCC 

괜찮다 to be ok/fine- 괜찮아요

앉다 to sit – 앉아요 sit

밖 [bak’] outside 

넓다 [ㄹ > ㅂ: 널따] to be spacious – 넓어요[널버요]

젊다 [ㄹ < ㅁ: 점따] to be young- 젊어요 [절머요] young

옳다 [ㄹ > ㅎ: 올타] to be right/correct -옳아요 [오라요]

많다  [ㄴ > ㅎ: 만타] to be many/much/a lot – 많아요 [마나요]

Option 1)

1. 닭 [닥 dak’] chicken 

 

2. 없어요 there is not, don't have, don't stay, don't exist

 

3. 앉아요 sit

 

4. 많아요 many, much

 

5. 밝아요 bright

 

6. 넓어요 spacious, wide

 

Option 2)

1. 읽어요  read

 

2. 있어요 to have, to exist, to stay, there is

 

3. 밖 outside

 

4. 옳아요 right

 

5. 맑아요 clear

 

6. 값 [갑 gap’] price

 

7. 젊어요 young

질문 있어요?

아니요, 질문 없어요.

 

Yellow: Nouns

Blue: Verbs

Green: Adjectives

Red :others

 

 

Next class) Simple sentences (set 1), Subject markers: 은, 는 ex)저는 좋아해요.

좋아해요

알아요

몰라요

알았어요

알겠어요

모르겠어요

또 봐요

사랑해요