Korean Lesson notes 2020-07-21

Korean lesson notes 

 

Review the words

1.    마하  은/는   잘   지내요?  

  네,  (저는) 잘  지내요. 

 아니요, (저는) 잘   못can’t   지내요.

 

2.   애나     은/는   학생이에요?

네, (저는) 학생이에요.

아니요, (저는) 학생  아니에요.

 

3.    줄리   은/는     재미있어요?

네, 저는   재미있어요.

아니요, 저는    재미없어요.

 

4.   비비안    은/는     피곤해요?

네, 저는 피곤해요.

아니요, 저는  안  피곤해요.

 

5.   윌리엄     은/는      바빠요?

네, 저는 I  바빠요.

아니요, 저는  안 바빠요.

 

6.  앨리샤       은/는     똑똑해요?

네, 저는 똑똑해요.

아니요, 저는 안 똑똑해요.

 

7. 애나마리아    은/는   착해요?

네, 저는 착해요.

아니요, 저는 안 착해요.

 

8.         은/는   아파요?

 네, 저는 아파요.

 아니요, 저는 안 아파요.

 

9.         은/는   한국 사람이에요? Are you Korean?

네, 저는 한국 사람이에요.

아니요, 저는 한국 사람 아니에요. 캐나다 사람이에요 

 

10.         은/는   행복해요? Are you happy?

네, 저는 행복해요.

아니요, 저는 안 행복해요.

 

 

곰 세마리

곰 세 마리가 한 집에 있어           The three bears are in a house. 

곰 bear

세 3

마리 counting marker for animals

가 subject marker

한 1

집 house

에 in

있어 stay, exist

 

 

아빠곰, 엄마곰, 애기곰                A father bear, a mother bear, and a baby bear

아빠곰 daddy bear

엄마곰 momy bear

애기곰 baby bear

 

 

아빠곰 은    뚱뚱해                          The father bear is fat

아빠곰 daddy bear

은 subject marker

뚱뚱해 fat

 

 

엄마곰 은            날씬해                          The mother bear is slim

엄마곰 mommy bear

은 subject marker

날씬해 slim

 

 

애기곰 은        너무   귀여워                  The baby bear is cute

애기곰 baby bear

은 subject marker

너무 very

귀여워 cute

 

 

히쭉히쭉  잘한다                          (giggling face) Good job 

히쭉히쭉 giggling face

잘한다 good job

 

Direct object

Exercise 2) Translate them into Korean

 

1. We eat rice (=meal). (먹다 to eat → 먹어요, 밥rice = meal)

 

저희는  을   먹어요 (저희는 > 우리는)

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

2. They study English. (공부하다 to study → 공부해요, 영어English)

 

그들은  영어를 공부해요.

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

3. She likes Korean soap opera. (좋아하다 to like → 좋아해요, 한국 드라마Korean soap opera)

그녀는  한국 드라마를   좋아해요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

4. We like Bulgogi. (좋아하다 to like → 좋아해요, 불고기Bulgogi)

   저희는      불고기를     좋아해요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

5.  Mr. John writes a book. (존 씨Mr. John , 쓰다 to write → 써요, 책a book)

존 씨는   을   써요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

6.  She buys a computer. (사다 to buy → 사요, 컴퓨터a computer )

그녀는     컴퓨터를       사요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

7. Tom reads the newspaper. (톰Tom , 신문newspaper , 읽다 to read → 읽어요)       읽어요  (strong vowels: ㅏ, ㅗ)                                                                         

   톰은    신문을     읽어요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

8. I study Korean. (공부하다 to study → 공부해요, 한국어Korean)

저는    한국어를     공부해요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

9.  He cooks Italian food. (요리하다 to cook → 요리해요, 이탈리아 음식Italian food)

 그는     이탈리아 음식을   요리해요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

10. He loves her. (사랑하다 to love → 사랑해요)

그는  그녀를 사랑해요.    ****NOUNS을, 를             BTS를      사랑해요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

11. She likes you. (좋아하다 to like → 좋아해요)

그녀는     당신을   좋아해요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

12.  He does homework. (하다 to do → 해요, 숙제homework)

그는      숙제를       해요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

13. They bring umbrellas. (가져오다 to bring → 가져와요, 우산umbrella)

그들은     우산을     가져와요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

 

14. She likes movies. (영화movie)

그녀는    영화를   좋아해요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

15. He likes flowers. (꽃flower)

그는  을     좋아해요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

16. We watch TV. (보다 to watch → 봐요, 텔레비전TV )

저희는    텔레비전을     봐요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

17. I listen to the radio. (라디오radio, 듣다 to listen → 들어요)

저는    라디오를    들어요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

18. She likes English. (영어English)

그녀는    영어를     좋아해요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

19. They cook Korean food. (요리하다 to cook → 요리해요, 한국 음식Korean food)

그들은    한국  음식을    요리해요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

20. He meets them. (만나다 to meet → 만나요)

그는    그들을     만나요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

21. We drive a car. (운전하다 to drive, car자동차)

저희는     자동차를    운전해요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

 

22. I eat Pizza. (먹다 to eat – 먹어요,   Pizza 피자)  ㅏ, ㅗ

저는   피자를    먹어요.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise 3) Translate the Korean sentences into English

 

 

1. 만들어요 make (만들다 to make)

    저는 종이배를 만들어요. (종이 paper + 배 belly/stomache/ boat/ pear) I make a paperboat

ㅈj 종 jong

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

2. 만나요 meet (만나다 to meet)

    저는 친구를 만나요. (친구 friend)

I meet my friend.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

3. 해요 do (하다 to do)

    저는 숙제를 해요. (숙제 homework)

I do my homework.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

4. 말해요 speak (말하다 to speak)

    그는 한국어를 말해요. (한국어 Korean language)

He speaks Korean.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

 

5. 봐요 see, watch (보다  to see, to watch)

    그들은 텔레비전을 봐요. (텔레비전 Television)

They watch TV.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

6. 들어요 listen, hear  (듣다  to listen, to hear)

    그녀는 라디오를 들어요. (라디오 radio)

She listens to the radio.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

7. 공부해요 study   (공부하다 to study)

    그는 한국어를 공부해요. (한국어 Korean language)

He studies Korean.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

8. 먹어요 eat (먹다 to eat)

    당신은 밥을 먹어요. (밥 rice, meal)

You have a meal.

 

→                                                                                                                           .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Speaking practice 

1. 마하는    친구를  만나요?

A) 네, 저는   친구를    만나요.

A) 아니요, 저는    친구를   안   만나요.

 

 

2. 알리샤는   김치를  먹어요?

A) 네, 저는    김치를   먹어요.

A) 아니요, 저는   김치를 안 먹어요.

 

 

3. 줄리는   한국어를     공부해요?

 네, 저는   한국어를    공부해요.

아니요, 저는 한국어를   공부 안 해요.

 

4.  비비안을    한국 영화를     봐요?

 네, 저는 한국 영화를 봐요.

아니요, 저는 한국 영화를   안 봐요. 

 

5. 애나마리아는    한국어 숙제를     해요?

네,  저는  한국어  숙제를 해요.

아니요, 저는 한국어 숙제를 안 해요.

 

6. 애나는  블랙 핑크를   좋아해요?

네, 저는 블랙 핑크를 좋아해요.

아니요, 저는 블랙 핑크를 안 좋아해요.

 

 

Homework 숙제)

1. Chapter 2 Review quiz 

http://icanspeakkorean.com/korean-simple-sentences-test

2. Chapter 4 - do the exercises of the expression "보고 싶다" which follows direct object exercises

3. Add new words onto the color cards